The First Cemetery of Athens, also known as the Cemetery of the Athenians, is one of the oldest and most historic cemeteries in Athens, Greece. It was established in 1837 and was the first organized cemetery of the modern Greek state. It is located in the central Athens neighborhood of Mets, near the Temple of Olympian Zeus and the Panathenaic Stadium. The cemetery is the final resting place for many notable Greeks, including politicians, artists, writers, and scientists. Among the famous individuals buried there are the poet Kostis Palamas, the composer Mikis Theodorakis, the politician Eleftherios Venizelos, and the archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann. The First Cemetery of Athens is not only a place of mourning but also a cultural site with numerous sculptures, mausoleums, and ornate tombs. The cemetery is designed like a small park, with winding paths and shady trees that make it a peaceful and contemplative place to visit. It is also a popular tourist destination, with guided tours available to visitors who want to explore the cemetery’s rich history. In recent years, the cemetery has undergone renovations to improve the facilities and preserve its historic monuments. Today, the First Cemetery of Athens remains an important cultural institution that provides a glimpse into Greece’s past and honors the memory of its most illustrious citizens.
Website
cem.cityofathens.gr
Address
First Cemetery of Athens, 3 Logginou, Athens, Greece
Current city: Athens
Other cities: KallitheaCorinth
Filippos Fragkogiannis is a freelance graphic designer and art director, based in Athens. He holds an MA in Visual Communication, and a BA in Graphic Design from Vakalo College and the University of Derby. Having collaborated with acclaimed graphic and type designers, on April 16th 2019 he established his own practice. His research-based approach is rooted in semiotics, symbolism and the mechanics of visual language. His projects center around visual identities, posters, and print collateral, and he regularly enhances type foundries with bold imagery. In 2018, he founded Certain Magazine, an independent curatorial platform that chronicles contemporary graphic design and celebrates handpicked design projects from around the world.
 

More Places in Athens 25

The National Archaeological Museum of Athens is the largest archaeological museum in Greece and one of the most important museums in the world. It was founded in 1829 and has been housed in its current neoclassical building since 1889. The museum houses a vast collection of ancient Greek art and artifacts that span over 5,000 years of Greek history, from the prehistoric period to the Roman era. The collection includes sculptures, pottery, jewelry, metalwork, and other objects that provide insight into the daily life, religious practices, and artistic achievements of ancient Greece. One of the most impressive exhibits in the museum is the Mycenaean collection, which includes artifacts from the ancient city of Mycenae, including the famous golden mask of Agamemnon. The museum also has a large collection of sculptures from the classical period, including the bronze statue of Zeus or Poseidon, and the Artemision Bronze. The National Archaeological Museum of Athens has undergone several renovations and expansions over the years to accommodate its growing collection and improve the visitor experience. Today, the museum attracts thousands of visitors each year who come to marvel at the ancient treasures that are on display and learn about the rich cultural heritage of Greece.
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The Temple of Hephaestus, also known as the Hephaisteion, is an ancient Greek temple located on the northwest side of the Ancient Agora of Athens. It was built in the 5th century BCE and is considered one of the best-preserved ancient Greek temples in the world. The temple was dedicated to the Greek god Hephaestus, who was the god of metalworking, blacksmiths, and craftsmen. The temple was also sometimes associated with Athena Ergane, the goddess of crafts. The Temple of Hephaestus is a Doric-style temple made of marble and limestone. It features 34 columns and a rectangular floor plan with a central cella (sanctuary) surrounded by a peristyle (a colonnade that surrounds the temple). The friezes on the temple depict scenes from Greek mythology, including the labors of Hercules and the battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. Despite being built over 2,400 years ago, the Temple of Hephaestus remains in excellent condition, thanks in part to its use as a Christian church in the Byzantine era. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction and an important example of ancient Greek architecture and engineering.
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The Monument to the Unknown Soldier is a prominent landmark located in front of the Hellenic Parliament building in Athens, Greece. It is a war memorial dedicated to the memory of Greek soldiers who lost their lives fighting for their country during various conflicts throughout history. The monument consists of a large stone structure with a central pedestal that supports a statue of a dying soldier. The soldier is depicted wearing a helmet and carrying a shield and a sword, and is lying on his back with his arms spread out, as if embracing his country. The statue is made of Pentelic marble and stands over 3 meters tall. The monument is guarded around the clock by two Evzones, the elite soldiers of the Greek Presidential Guard, who are dressed in their traditional uniform of white kilt, red cap, and black shoes with pompons. Every year on March 25th, Greece's Independence Day, a grand military parade takes place in front of the monument, and wreaths are laid in honor of the Unknown Soldier. The Monument to the Unknown Soldier is not only a symbol of remembrance for fallen Greek soldiers but also a testament to the country's patriotism and unwavering commitment to defend its sovereignty and independence.
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The Ancient Agora of Athens was the central public space in the city of Athens during the Classical period of ancient Greece. It served as a place for citizens to gather for political, commercial, and social activities. The Agora was originally used as a marketplace, but over time it became a place for public gatherings, religious ceremonies, and political debates. It was also home to many important buildings and structures, such as the Stoa of Attalos, the Temple of Hephaestus, and the Bouleuterion (council chamber). The Agora was the birthplace of democracy in Athens, as it was the site of the popular assemblies where citizens could voice their opinions and vote on important issues. It was also where famous philosophers, such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, gave their lectures and debated with one another. Today, the Ancient Agora of Athens is a popular tourist attraction and an important archaeological site. Visitors can see the ruins of the ancient buildings and structures, and learn about the history of ancient Athens and Greek democracy.
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The Stoa of Attalos is an ancient building located in the Agora of Athens, Greece. It was originally built by King Attalos II of Pergamon in the 2nd century BC as a gift to the city of Athens, and was used as a covered marketplace and meeting place. The Stoa of Attalos was a two-story building with a colonnade of 21 Doric columns on the ground floor and 21 Ionic columns on the upper floor. The building was about 115 meters long and 20 meters wide, and it had a central hall and several smaller rooms. During the Roman period, the Stoa of Attalos was damaged by fire and earthquakes, and it fell into disrepair. In the 1950s, the building was reconstructed by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens, using ancient building materials and techniques. Today, the Stoa of Attalos houses the Museum of the Ancient Agora, which contains exhibits on the history of the Agora and ancient Athens. The museum's collection includes pottery, coins, sculpture, and other artifacts from the ancient Greek and Roman periods.
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